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Victoria’s offshore wind energy workforce

Thousands of workers will be needed to deliver 9 GW of offshore wind by 2040.

The offshore wind industry will create long-term job opportunities, especially in regions close to offshore wind, transmission and port locations.

Offshore wind will create a range of jobs, including office roles, engineering and trades, across all stages of development with demand growing as projects move into construction and operations.

The operations and maintenance phase will have the most opportunities for ongoing jobs in local communities hosting offshore wind farms.

You can explore the drop-down menu to learn more about job opportunities at each stage of development.

Duration: Up to 5 years per project

Project management and procurement

  • General managers (HE)
  • Finance managers (HE)
  • Construction managers (HE/VET)
  • Supply and distribution managers (HE/VET)
  • Office managers (VET)
  • Management and organisational analysts (HE)

Engineering and design

  • Industrial, mechanical and production engineers (HE)
  • Civil engineering professionals (HE)
  • Electrical engineers (HE)
  • Electronics engineers (HE)
  • Electricians (VET)

HE – higher education, VET – vocational education training, OTHER – pathways outside of VET and HE

Duration: 3-4 years per project

Construction and installation

  • Trades workers and technicians (VET)
  • Industrial, mechanical and production engineers (HE)
  • Building and engineering technicians (VET)
  • Electronic engineering draftspersons and technicians (HE/VET)
  • Mechanical engineering draftspersons and technicians (HE/VET)
  • Power generation plant operators (OTHER/VET)
  • Marine transport professionals (VET)
  • General managers (HE)
  • Construction managers (HE/VET)
  • Electricians (VET)

Manufacturing and assembly

  • Welders and steelworkers (VET)
  • Product assemblers (OTHER)
  • Structural steel and welding trades workers (VET)
  • Production managers (OTHER/VET)
  • Machine operators (OTHER)
  • Crane, hoist and lift operators (OTHER)

HE – higher education, VET – vocational education training, OTHER – pathways outside of VET and HE

Duration: Windfarm’s lifetime, 30+ years per project

Operations and maintenance

  • Trades workers and technicians (VET)
  • Industrial, mechanical and production engineers (HE)
  • General managers (HE)
  • Marine transport professionals (VET)
  • Product assemblers (OTHER)
  • Supply and distribution managers (HE/VET)
  • Power generation plant operators (OTHER/VET)
  • Construction managers (HE/VET)
  • Electricians (VET)

HE – higher education, VET – vocational education training, OTHER – pathways outside of VET and HE

A female manager or executive typer worker holds a clipboard in a warehouse

Building local workforce and industry capability

The Victorian Government is building local capability to support a strong, long-term offshore wind industry that creates lasting opportunities for Victorian workers, industry and businesses.

Explore the drop-down menu to learn more about how we are building workforce and industry capability for offshore wind.

The Victorian Energy Jobs Plan (VEJP) aims to:

  • Support more people to enter and thrive in the energy workforce, including transitioning workers
  • Increase diversity in the energy workforce by supporting entry of underrepresented groups, such as women, people with disabilities and First Peoples
  • Identify how Victoria’s education and training sector can support the needs of current and future energy workforce
  • Support local communities across Victoria to benefit from energy sector jobs and skills development
  • Improve industry confidence and increase renewable energy investment in Victoria.

The VEJP identifies that the offshore wind workforce will see significant growth, particularly during construction phases, with the largest projected workforce for offshore wind in 2038, at around 2,400 FTE workers.

Explore the Victorian Energy Jobs Plan to learn more about Victoria’s renewable energy workforce, including offshore wind.

Victoria’s offshore wind industry is committed to ensuring that women, particularly those in regional areas and from diverse backgrounds, share equitably in workforce opportunities.

Learn more about women in the renewable energy transition in the Women in Energy Strategy.

The Renewable Jobs Taskforce has been established to maximise local job and industry opportunities and coordinate engagement across offshore wind projects.

It includes representatives from unions, industry associations, businesses and community.

Gippsland’s highly skilled coal-fired power generation workforce is in a great position to transition to offshore wind. A large percentage of the workforce is trade or skill based and used to working in highly industrialised work settings.

The Transition opportunities coal to offshore wind report outlines the training and re-skilling pathways for this workforce.

As part of the $50 million Victorian Renewable Energy TAFE Centre of Excellence, TAFE Gippsland’s Morwell campus will deliver training in renewable technologies.

Funded under the National Skills Agreement via both the Victorian and Australian governments, the centre includes the construction of a $15 million renewable energy digital training facility and will provide digital training and virtual reality technology to simulate renewable energy working environments, such as offshore wind and transmission infrastructure, and provide access to training with large-scale renewable energy equipment.

Training will be delivered from the Morwell campus across Australia’s TAFE network in renewable energy technologies, including South West TAFE, Holmesglen Institute and Federation TAFE.

Learn more about National TAFE Centres of Excellence.

A worker in hard hat, high vis and protective glasses stands on a pontoon in front of an offshore wind farm

Developer requirements for the first offshore wind auction

To participate in the first offshore wind auction, developers must meet requirements for local content and social procurement.

Local content requirements

Offshore wind developers must comply with the Local Jobs First Policy , which:

  • Supports Victorian businesses and workers
  • Ensures fair access to government contracts
  • Sets requirements for local content (goods and services).

These requirements support a solid foundation for increased local participation in future projects, reflecting that offshore wind is a new industry in Australia and the significant global competition for the technology. Learn more about Local Jobs First requirements.

Local content settings include:

Demonstrate how local content will be maximised during project delivery.

  • Achieve at least 80% local content, averaged over 30 years
  • Creates long-term regional employment
  • Excludes major components (e.g. nacelles), treated as capital expenditure

Maximise use of locally milled and fabricated steel.

Maximise use of goods, materials and services from regional Victorian suppliers.

  • The Major Projects Skills Guarantee provides opportunities for cadets, trainees and apprentices.
  • At least 10% of labour hours during relevant onshore construction activities and during operations and maintenance phase must be delivered by apprentices, trainees and cadets.

Developers must provide:

  • A Supply Chain Action Plan and Engagement Strategy that sets out the plan for investing in and developing the local industry and workforce
  • A Local Industry Development Plan (LIDP) that clearly outlines local content and job commitments, including opportunities for apprentices, trainees, cadets within the project.

Developers must work with ICN to:

  • Publish forward work packages
  • Enable Victorian and Australian businesses to tender for project work.

Social procurement requirements

Developers are required to develop and submit a social procurement commitment proposal that sets targets and proposes initiatives for supporting the participation of women, the First Peoples of Victoria and disadvantaged Victorians.

The proposal will need to include:

Detailing the roles of individuals from target groups (the First Peoples of Victoria, disadvantaged Victorians, and women) currently within the organisation.

Outlining any current initiatives that promote inclusive employment for the target groups.

Detailed plan to implement new actions supporting employment for disadvantaged groups.

Setting clear, measurable targets and a framework for monitoring and reporting progress throughout the project lifecycle.

Getting involved

To review project opportunities and work packages in the Gippsland region visit the ICN Gateway.

Page last updated: 06/07/26